When you are pregnant, making safe
food choices is very important.
Get to know what you can safely eat when you are pregnant.
Get to know what you can safely eat when you are pregnant.
You may like to print this page and
keep it as a handy reference on the fridge, when shopping or dining out to
ensure you have a safe pregnancy.
Food type
|
What to do
|
|
Breads and cereals
|
||
Breads
|
all types
|
OK to eat
|
Cakes, slices, muffins etc
|
plain
|
OK to eat
|
with cream or custard
|
Don’t eat (unless cream is newly
opened and custard is home-made and fresh)
|
|
Cereals
|
breakfast cereals, rice, pasta etc
|
OK to eat - refer to dairy
products below for milk information
|
Dairy products
|
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Cheese
|
soft unpasteurised (raw milk)
cheese (eg, Roquefort)
|
Don’t eat or use
|
soft pasteurised cheese (eg, brie,
camembert, blue, ricotta, mozzarella etc)
|
Don’t eat unless heated until
steaming hot
|
|
hard yellow cheese (eg, cheddar,
parmesan etc)
|
Buy in small quantities
|
|
cottage cheese, cream cheese etc
|
Buy in sealed packs; eat cold or
cooked within two days of opening pack; don’t eat leftovers
|
|
feta cheese
|
Buy in sealed packs; eat cold or
cooked within two days of opening pack; don’t eat leftovers
|
|
Butter
|
all types
|
Buy in small quantities; store in
fridge; ideally eat within two days of opening
|
Cream
|
fresh, unwhipped or whipped, sour
cream etc
|
Buy in sealed packs; eat within
two days of opening pack; don’t eat leftovers
|
Custard
|
ready-made chilled (packaged)
|
Don’t eat unless heated until
steaming hot
|
home-made
|
Eat while hot immediately after
cooking; don’t eat cold leftovers
|
|
Milk
|
pasteurised
|
Ideally drink or use within two
days of opening
|
unpasteurised (raw)
|
Don’t drink or use
|
|
Yoghurt
|
all types
|
Check use-by date; ideally eat
within two days of opening
|
Eggs
|
||
Raw eggs
|
in egg flips, eggnog, smoothies,
home-made mayonnaise etc
|
Don’t eat
|
Cooked eggs
|
well cooked (fried, scrambled,
baked, poached, etc)
|
Cook well (firm yolks, firm
scrambled eggs)
|
Meat and poultry
|
||
Cooked meats
|
beef, pork, chicken, mince,
sausages etc
|
Cook thoroughly until steaming hot
throughout, and until juices run clear; eat while hot; never eat rare or
undercooked meats; don’t eat cold leftovers
|
Processed meats
|
ham, salami, luncheon, pâté,
pastrami, biltong, or jerky (dried meat) etc
|
Don’t eat unless heated until
steaming hot
|
Cold cooked poultry
|
any cold pre-cooked poultry (eg,
chicken, turkey etc.)
|
Don’t eat unless heated until
steaming hot
|
Raw meat
|
any raw meat, raw chicken or other
poultry, beef, pork etc
|
Don’t eat; don’t taste, or touch
face, mouth or eyes while preparing; wash and dry hands well after touching
raw meats
|
Seafood
|
||
Oysters and Queen scallops
|
Oysters and Queen scallops
|
Don’t eat
|
Raw fish and seafood
|
any raw fish or seafood
|
Don’t eat
|
Smoked fish and seafood
|
chilled, pre-cooked fish, mussels,
salmon etc
|
Don’t eat unless heated until
steaming hot
|
Cooked fish and seafood
|
freshly cooked fish, mussels,
crayfish, scallops etc
|
Cook thoroughly until steaming hot
throughout; eat while hot
|
Vegetables, salads and fruits
|
||
Fruit
|
all fresh fruits
|
Wash and dry well just before
eating
|
Vegetables
|
all fresh vegetables
|
Wash and dry well just before
eating raw, or wash before cooking
|
frozen vegetables
|
Cook; don’t eat uncooked frozen
vegetables
|
|
Salads
|
ready-made salads and coleslaws
from delis, salad bars etc
|
Don’t eat
|
home-made
|
Wash and dry salad ingredients
well just before making and eating salads
|
|
Parsley
|
home-grown and store bought
|
Don’t eat raw; can use in cooked
dishes
|
Miscellaneous
|
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Leftovers
|
cooked foods
|
Store uneaten leftovers covered in
fridge; eat within two days; never eat cold leftovers - always reheat until
steaming hot
|
Tinned foods
|
tinned fruit, vegetables, fish,
seafood, meat, sauces etc
|
Eat immediately after opening tin
(hot or cold); store uneaten leftovers covered in fridge and eat hot (never
cold) within two days
|
Sauces and dressings
|
salad dressings (oil and vinegar),
bought mayonnaise, tomato sauce etc
|
Store in fridge once opened
|
Sushi
|
store bought (all types - even
without raw seafood)
|
Don’t eat
|
home-made
|
Use freshly cooked rice, and don’t
use raw meat or seafood; eat immediately; don’t eat leftovers
|
|
Stuffing
|
stuffing from chicken or turkey
|
Don’t eat unless stuffing is
cooked separately (in a dish); eat hot; store uneaten leftovers in fridge and
eat hot within two days
|
Hummus
|
store-bought or home-made
|
Don’t eat
|
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